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Ostorhinchus chalcius Cardinalfish

Ostorhinchus chalcius is commonly referred to as Cardinalfish. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. John Ernest (Jack) Randall (†), Hawaii

Foto: Osterinsel, Polynesien

/ 11.6cm Seitenlände, 14.7cm Gesamtlänge / .05.02.1969
Courtesy of the author Dr. John Ernest (Jack) Randall (†), Hawaii . Please visit hbs.bishopmuseum.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
15378 
AphiaID:
1011890 
Scientific:
Ostorhinchus chalcius 
German:
Kardinalbarsch 
English:
Cardinalfish 
Category:
Kardinaalikalat 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Actinopteri (Class) > Kurtiformes (Order) > Apogonidae (Family) > Ostorhinchus (Genus) > chalcius (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Fraser & Randall, ), 1986 
Occurrence:
Chile, Easter Island (Rapa Nui), Eastern Pacific Ocean, Endemic species 
Sea depth:
- 25 Meter 
Size:
up to 6.3" (16 cm) 
Temperature:
19,6 °F - 78.8 °F (19,6°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, Carnivore, Copepods, Daphnia salina, Fish larvae, Invertebrates, Mysis, Zoobenthos, Zooplankton 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2022-11-24 21:13:50 

Info

Dr. John (Jack) Randall caught a specimen of this cardinalfish, first known as Apogon aterrimus, in the waters around Easter Island in 1969.
Unfortunately, we are unable to show a photo of a live fish, and no corresponding image may exist on the Internet.

The question whether this cardinalfish species is still alive or possibly extinct must remain open.

World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) states for this species that a first description was not documented, so unfortunately we cannot report any further information about the species.

Synonym: Apogon aterrimus Günther, 1867

The term "reef safe" is often used in marine aquaristics, especially when buying a new species people often ask if the new animal is "reef safe".
What exactly does reef safe mean?

To answer this question, you can ask target-oriented questions and inquire in forums, clubs, dealers and with aquarist friends:

- Are there already experiences and keeping reports that assure that the new animal can live in other suitably equipped aquariums without ever having caused problems?

- Is there any experience of invertebrates (crustaceans, hermits, mussels, snails) or corals being attacked by other inhabitants such as fish of the same or a different species?

- Is any information known or expected about a possible change in dietary habits, e.g., from a plant-based diet to a meat-based diet?

- Do the desired animals leave the reef structure "alone", do they constantly change it (boring starfish, digger gobies, parrotfish, triggerfish) and thus disturb or displace other co-inhabitants?

- do new animals tend to get diseases repeatedly and very quickly and can they be treated?

- Do known peaceful animals change their character in the course of their life and become aggressive?

- Can the death of a new animal possibly even lead to the death of the rest of the stock through poisoning (possible with some species of sea cucumbers)?

- Last but not least the keeper of the animals has to be included in the "reef safety", there are actively poisonous, passively poisonous animals, animals that have dangerous biting or stinging weapons, animals with extremely strong nettle poisons, these have to be (er)known and a plan of action should have been made in advance in case of an attack on the aquarist (e.g. telephone numbers of the poison control center, the treating doctor, the tropical institute etc.).
If all questions are evaluated positively in the sense of the animal(s) and the keeper, then one can assume a "reef safety".

External links

  1. Cardinalfishes of the World (en). Abgerufen am 22.11.2022.
  2. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 22.11.2022.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 22.11.2022.

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