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Apogonichthyoides melas Black Cardinalfish

Apogonichthyoides melas is commonly referred to as Black Cardinalfish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Helppo. A aquarium size of at least 200 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber François Libert, Frankreich

Copyright zsispeo, Foto: South Komodo Island, Indonesien


Courtesy of the author François Libert, Frankreich . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
2979 
AphiaID:
712635 
Scientific:
Apogonichthyoides melas 
German:
Schwarzer Kardinalbarsch 
English:
Black Cardinalfish 
Category:
Kardinaalikalat 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Apogoniformes (Order) > Apogonidae (Family) > Apogonichthyoides (Genus) > melas (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Bleeker, ), 1848 
Occurrence:
Ambon, Ashmore and Cartier Islands, Australia, Cebu ((Philippines), Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Great Barrier Reef, Indonesia, Japan, Komodo (Komodo Island), Lombok, Malaysia, Moluccas, New Caledonia, Palau, Papua, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Queensland (Australia), Singapore, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sulu Sea , Taiwan, the Cocos Islands / Keeling Islands, Vietnam, Western Australia, Western Pacific Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
1 - 15 Meter 
Habitats:
Bays, Coastal waters, Coral reefs, Rocky shores, Rock coasts, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
3.54" - 3.94" (9cm - 10cm) 
Weight:
25 g 
Temperature:
80.78 °F - 84.74 °F (27.1°C - 29.3°C) 
Food:
Brine Shrimps, Carnivore, Flakes, Frozen Food (large sort), Mysis 
Tank:
44 gal (~ 200L)  
Difficulty:
Helppo 
Offspring:
Easy to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-01-17 13:27:23 

Captive breeding / propagation

Apogonichthyoides melas is easy to breed. There are offspring in the trade available. If you are interested in Apogonichthyoides melas, please contact us at Your dealer for a progeny instead of a wildcat. You help to protect the natural stocks.

Info

Apogonichthyoides melas (Bleeker, 1848)

Synonymised names
Apogon melas Bleeker, 1848 · unaccepted

The term "reef safe" is often used in marine aquaristics, especially when buying a new species people often ask if the new animal is "reef safe".
What exactly does reef safe mean?

To answer this question, you can ask target-oriented questions and inquire in forums, clubs, dealers and with aquarist friends:

- Are there already experiences and keeping reports that assure that the new animal can live in other suitably equipped aquariums without ever having caused problems?

- Is there any experience of invertebrates (crustaceans, hermits, mussels, snails) or corals being attacked by other inhabitants such as fish of the same or a different species?

- Is any information known or expected about a possible change in dietary habits, e.g., from a plant-based diet to a meat-based diet?

- Do the desired animals leave the reef structure "alone", do they constantly change it (boring starfish, digger gobies, parrotfish, triggerfish) and thus disturb or displace other co-inhabitants?

- do new animals tend to get diseases repeatedly and very quickly and can they be treated?

- Do known peaceful animals change their character in the course of their life and become aggressive?

- Can the death of a new animal possibly even lead to the death of the rest of the stock through poisoning (possible with some species of sea cucumbers)?

- Last but not least the keeper of the animals has to be included in the "reef safety", there are actively poisonous, passively poisonous animals, animals that have dangerous biting or stinging weapons, animals with extremely strong nettle poisons, these have to be (er)known and a plan of action should have been made in advance in case of an attack on the aquarist (e.g. telephone numbers of the poison control center, the treating doctor, the tropical institute etc.).
If all questions are evaluated positively in the sense of the animal(s) and the keeper, then one can assume a "reef safety".

External links

  1. FishBase (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. wildsingapore (en). Abgerufen am 17.01.2026.

Pictures

Juvenile


Semiadult


Commonly


Husbandry know-how of owners

am 31.07.10#2
Die Tiere bekommen bei Drohgebärden untereinander in sekundenschnelle wunderschön weiß gefärbte Flossen.
Etwas territorial. Nicht mehr wie 2 Fische auf 100 -150 Liter setzen.
Ein kleiner Kardinalbarsch den es lohnt zu halten, wenn man Ihn entdeckt.
Eine echte Bereicherung für ein Riffaquarium.
Kein Schwarmfisch wie andere Kardinalbarsche.
am 16.01.10#1
Ist an sich leicht zu halten, wenn man ihn bekommt :-)
Er frisst alles was in sein Maul passt und war noch nie krank!
Eigentlich ist er auch nicht wirklich schwarz sondern mehr braun mit einem Lilaschimmer und nachts fast ganz weiß mit einem schwarzen Streifen zwischen Afterflosse und Schwanzflosse.
Wenn er sich aufregt, bekommt er einen gelben Kopf.
Ansonsten sehr einfach zu halten und er ist eher Nachts aktiv, kommt aber bei jeder Fütterung raus.

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